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what is world Malaria day?
world malaria day is an event that had been observed since 2001 by African governments.World Malaria Day, which was first held in 2008, developed from Africa Malaria Day. The observance served as a time to assess progress toward goals aimed at controlling malaria and reducing its mortality in African countries.
world Malaria day is celebrated on which date?
On April 25, 2022, the world community will celebrate World Malaria Day. today is april 25 thus the whole world is celeberating world malaria day 2022.
This is a day to recognize global efforts to ensure an effective fight to free the world from this disease, aimed at achieving the following goals:
– Maintaining malaria status as a political priority;
– mobilization of additional resources;
– empowering communities to work independently on malaria prevention and treatment.
In 2022, this campaign is under the slogan “Ready to beat malaria” (Ready to beat malaria).
World Malaria day 2022 quotes
find here the quotes for world malaria day 2022
Just one bite of a mosquito can take us closer to death. Don’t let that happen to anyone. Happy World Malaria Day.
The only way to celebrate the occasion of World Malaria Day is by joining hands against this disease. Warm wishes on World Malaria Day.
Each and every doctor is doing his best to swipe away malaria from the face of our planet. Wishing everyone a very Happy World Malaria Day.
On the occasion of World Malaria Day, we must stand together and conquer malaria by making everyone aware of it. Wishing a very Happy World Malaria Day.
The celebrations of World Malaria Day require us to put up a tough fight against this life-threatening disease. Happy World Malaria Day.
World Malaria day 2022 theme
theme for world malaria day 2022 is given below
Harness innovation to reduce the malaria disease burden and save lives.”
also read:
celebrate world sparrow day 2022 under the theme i love sparrows
Reason behind the spread of Malaria
The main factors contributing to the spread of malaria in the world are:
- intensive migration of the population (tourists, seasonal workers, foreign students), global climate change (increase in air temperature and precipitation), the resistance of malarial mosquitoes to insecticides, and malarial plasmodia to drugs.
- Currently, malaria can be introduced from tropical countries to areas free from it, where there are local populations of Anopheles mosquitoes and favorable conditions for infection transmission.
- The countries in the WHO African Region (92%), South-East Asia (5%), and the Eastern Mediterranean (3%) have the highest number of malaria cases.
In 2020, 29 of the 85 countries that were malaria-endemic accounted for 96% of malaria cases. India contributed 1.7% of malaria cases and 1.2% deaths globally
In the structure of cases, the adult population accounted for 99%. Among children under 17, 1 case of malaria was registered.
In patients with malaria in 2021, 4 types of malaria pathogens were identified.
All cases of malaria registered in 2021 were imported from non-CIS countries.
83 cases of malaria were imported from African countries, 5 cases were imported from South American countries (Venezuela, Guyana), 6 cases were imported from Asian countries (India, Syria, Pakistan).
The maximum number of malaria cases (28.7%) was imported from the Central African Republic.
What is Malaria?
We are celebrating world malaria day 2022 but do you know what malaria is? so Malaria is a parasitic disease that is transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person through the bites of malaria-carrying mosquitoes. Malaria vectors are mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles.
The danger of infection exists for most of the year (or the whole year), even with a short stay in endemic countries, not only in rural areas but also in cities.
The disease is severe, with general malaise, bouts of high fever, chills, disorders of the digestive, nervous and other systems, and in the case of a malignant course, it can lead to serious consequences.
how to prevent Malaria
Malaria can be prevented by taking antimalarial drugs and mosquito repellents.
Everyone traveling to tropical countries should remember:
– when choosing a country for a tourist trip, obtain information from travel companies organizing trips about the presence of a risk of malaria in it;
– the need to consult with a doctor to select a drug and specific disease prevention schemes.
A prerequisite is the regular intake of the drug, intended for the specific prevention of the disease. Tropical malaria chemoprophylaxis should begin 1 week prior to arrival in the risk area, continue during the period of stay in the risk area and 4 weeks after departure.
Another preventive measure is protection from mosquitoes, therefore, when traveling to countries where diseases transmitted by mosquitoes are recorded, it is necessary to have repellents with you – mosquito repellents.
It is important to remember that the action of repellents at high air temperatures is shortened several times in time; when going out into nature, in addition to repellents, use protective clothing, preferably light-colored: cotton trousers, a long-sleeved shirt, scarves; avoid places where mosquitoes congregate; use indoor air conditioners and fumigators.
It should be remembered that malaria can be contracted at a later date, even if chemoprophylaxis is carried out. Therefore, in case of any disease, especially accompanied by a rise in temperature, within 3 years after returning from countries with a tropical climate, it is necessary to contact the clinic at the place of service for examination for malaria.
Conclusion
by reading this article you have understood about that what is malaria? and how to prevent it? by doing all these precautions you can prevent malaria and make a healthy society. you also understood that malaria day is celebrated on 25 April every year. so enjoy and celebrate malaria day 2022 under the theme Harness innovation to reduce the malaria disease burden and save lives.”
